Government of Canada lists federal lands for housing and new tool for builders (2024)

Canada is facing a housing crisis that is impacting lives and communities across the country. We need to build more homes, faster, to get Canadians into homes that meet their needs, at prices they can afford.

Site in Southwest Calgary’s Currie neighbourhood available for immediate development

August 28, 2024 - Calgary, Alberta-Public Services and Procurement Canada

Canada is facing a housing crisis that is impacting lives and communities across the country. We need to build more homes, faster, to get Canadians into homes that meet their needs, at prices they can afford.

On August 25, 2024, the Government of Canada announced a new tool for builders called the Canada Public Land Bank, the first step under the new Public Lands for Homes Plan. The Canada Public Land Bank features 56 federal properties that have been identified as being able to support housing, including 5 new properties now intended for leasing and ready for builders to submit their proposals. This new list will grow regularly in the coming months, along with further details on listed properties.

Today, on behalf of the Honourable Jean-Yves Duclos, Minister of Public Services and Procurement, George Chahal, Member of Parliament for Calgary Skyview, highlighted the redevelopment of a site within the Currie property in Calgary, Alberta—one of the five federal properties now ready to be converted into housing. The property, located at 3830 Quesnay Wood Drive SW, is available for construction of a six-storey condominium apartment building that will offer99 new units of housing,with a minimum of 30% dedicated to affordable housing. The parcel is already zoned and ready for development.

In addition to Currie, Mr. Chahal also announced another federal property this time in Edmonton at the Village at Griesbach - also a Canada Lands Company property. This parcel will welcome 45 new townhomes, where a minimum of half of them will be earmarked for affordable housing.

Under the Public Lands for Homes Plan, we will partner with the housing sector and communities to build homes on every site suitable for housing across the federal portfolio. Wherever possible, we will do it with a novel long-term lease, not a one-time sale, to ensure every site has affordable housing and public land stays public.

To provide feedback on the land bank and its properties, the Government of Canada also launched a call for housing solutions for communities: a secure online platform. Input provided will inform the development of these properties, including engaging the broader interest of Indigenous Peoples and organizations, community organizations, builders, and other partners and housing providers.

Canada Lands Company is an essential actor in the development of federal lands. As per Budget 2024, the government will evolve and adapt the mandate of Canada Lands Company to allow the organization to deliver housing solutions more quickly under the new Public Lands for Homes Plan.

Canada Lands Company, in partnership with Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, has launched a call for proposals from housing providers to access some of the Canada Public Land Bank properties available in Toronto, Edmonton, Calgary, Ottawa and Montréal on a long-term leasing basis at a discounted value. The detailed proposal information can be accessed through links directly in the property listings in the land bank.

Additionally, the Government of Canada is accelerating its real property disposal process to match the speed of builders and the urgency of getting affordable homes built for Canada. Public Services and Procurement Canada will adopt service standards to deliver these properties to interested partners for the purposes of housing. New measures will continue to be announced under the Public Lands for Homes Plan in the coming months.

“Available, accessible and affordable housing options are scarce, and too many people do not have a safe place to call home. We need to do things differently and work in partnership to build more homes, faster. We are leading a Team Canada effort to unlock public lands for housing at a pace and scale not seen in generations, thus leveraging these properties to build strong communities and more affordable housing for the benefit of all Canadians.”

The Honourable Jean-Yves Duclos
Minister of Public Services and Procurement

“We need to build more homes in Canada, and one of the largest costs in building is land. By building on public lands, we can make it easier to build, and by leasing those same properties, we can make sure the homes built stay affordable for the long term.”

The Honourable Sean Fraser
Minister of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities

“Public land should be used for public good and is one part of the government’s plan to address the housing crisis, and that includes parts of Currie in Calgary and the Village at Griesbach in Edmonton. We will partner with homebuilders and housing providers to build homes on every possible site across the public portfolio, using all available tools. The Canada Public Land Bank is stepping up the pace to ensure that more Canadians have a safe and affordable place to call home.”

George Chahal
Member of Parliament for Calgary Skyview

  • In 2024, the Government of Canada launched Solving the Housing Crisis: Canada’s Housing Plan, which lays out an ambitious whole-of-government approach to addressing the housing crisis by building more homes, making it easier to rent or own a home, and helping Canadians who cannot afford a home.

  • A key component of Canada’s Housing Plan is the Public Lands for Homes Plan. This plan includes partnering with all levels of government, homebuilders and housing providers to build homes, faster, on surplus and underused public lands across the country.

  • The Public Lands for Homes Plan supports the government’s goal of unlocking 250,000 new homes by 2031.

  • Budget 2024 also provided $500 million, on a cash basis, to launch the new Public Lands Acquisition Fund, which will buy land from other orders of government to allow the federal government to acquire more land to be used for housing to help build middle-class homes. Work on the fund is already underway, and more details will be released in the coming weeks.

  • The 56 properties listed in the Canada Public Land Bank represent:

    • a total of 305 hectares of land
    • size of approximately 2,000 hockey rinks or almost 400 Canadian Football League football fields
  • Marie-France Proulx
    Director of Communications
    Office of the Honourable Jean-Yves Duclos
    Marie-france.proulx@pwgsc-tpsgc.gc.ca

    Government of Canada lists federal lands for housing and new tool for builders (2024)

    FAQs

    What are federal lands in Canada? ›

    The bulk of the federal government's lands are in the vast northern territories where Crown lands are vested in the federal, rather than territorial, government. In addition the federal government owns national parks, First Nations reserves and national defence installations.

    Who regulates housing in Canada? ›

    The crown corporation acts as Canada's national housing agency. As such, it administers federal housing programs such as the first-time home buyer loan, acts as a mortgage insurer (primarily for high-leverage loans), and provides housing research.

    What is the housing strategy in Canada? ›

    Canada's National Housing Strategy

    The National Housing Strategy is a multi-year, $82+ billion plan. The Strategy offers funding and research programs that will help build stronger communities across Canada to make safe, accessible and affordable homes for everyone living in Canada.

    Who is the largest land owner in Canada? ›

    Robert Andjelic owns more farmland than anyone else in Canada. Here's why he says higher food prices are here to stay. Andjelic, who owns 225,500 acres in Saskatchewan, says the current El Nino event — and global warming — will make the global food supply even more unstable.

    When you buy a house in Canada, do you own the land? ›

    Do I own the land under my house in Canada? If your land is owned by you with a deed and it is not leased land or land on Native reservation, you own the land. However, the government has the right to take your land for use deemed in the public interest.

    Who is responsible for building housing in Canada? ›

    Federal, provincial and territorial governments are primary partners in housing and have a shared responsibility and complementary roles for housing.

    What is the government doing about housing in Canada? ›

    To date, the federal government has signed 179 Housing Accelerator Fund agreements which, combined, will fast-track an estimated total of over 750,000 housing units across the country over the next decade, and we are just getting started.

    Who has jurisdiction over housing in Canada? ›

    The federal and provincial/territorial governments are all responsible for upholding international housing rights in Canada. Canada has a dualist legal system: federal and provincial/territorial laws must conform with any international treaty the Government of Canada ratifies.

    Why can't Canada build more houses? ›

    The primary culprit for this lack is excessively restrictive zoning in most jurisdictions, making it difficult if not impossible to build new ground-oriented homes where they're wanted most.

    Why is housing so unaffordable in Canada? ›

    The main drivers behind why is housing so expensive in Canada is too much demand (population growth) and not enough supply (new buildings), with rising and falling mortgage rates acting as a type of lever, either reducing or increasing the supply of new homes as they rise and fall.

    Is there really a housing shortage in Canada? ›

    More than half—one million—of 1.9 million new households by 2030 will not be able to buy a home, according to our estimates. That's equivalent to almost all the households in Atlantic Canada right now.

    What is the federal government doing about housing? ›

    The Biden-Harris Administration is using all available tools to lower housing costs, including limiting rent increases on rentals built with federal tax credits; supporting local communities that are building more housing; standing up to price-fixing by corporate landlords setting high rents for tens of millions of ...

    What is the federal housing program in Canada? ›

    The program is now known as the Affordable Housing Fund. It includes an additional $1 billion in funding over 3 years, starting in 2025-26, to build more affordable housing. Funding is still available.

    How many homes need to be built in Canada? ›

    Using the HG scenario, we find that Canada will need to add 2.8 million homes due to projected 2021-31 population growth. Add this to the pre-existing shortage of almost 700,000 units, and Canada should add nearly 3.5 million homes between 2021 and 2031, as shown in Figure 3.

    What is the meaning of federal owned land? ›

    (10) The term “Federal land” means all lands owned or controlled by the United States, including the Outer Continental Shelf, and any land in which the United States has reserved mineral interests, except lands— (A) held in trust for Indians or Alaska Natives, (B) owned by Indians or Alaska Natives with Federal ...

    What is the difference between federal land and private land? ›

    Public lands are areas of land and water that today are owned collectively by U.S. citizens and managed by government agencies. Public lands are different from private lands, which are owned by an individual, a business or another type of non-governmental organization.

    How much land does America own in Canada? ›

    Other than the site of their embassy in Ottawa, the US government owns no land in Canada.

    Is it true that nobody owns land in Canada and land is leased to people for 99 years by the Crown? ›

    Is it true that nobody owns land in Canada and land is leased to people for 99 years by the "crown"? No. There is a large amount of mountainous, forested wilderness referred to as “crown land” that is in the hands of the government. Few if any people live there and most of it is not arable.

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